![]() If you do not believe you have a problem, you are not likely to seek treatment. ![]() The first step you need to make is to recognize your dependence problem. In many cases, people suffering from compulsive or pathological gambling do not feel the need to follow a treatment programme until they have major problems, whether psychologial, financial or social. Custer MD (1984), former Chief of Treatment Services, Mental Health and Behavioural Sciences, US Veterans Administration. In this phase, gamblers are most at risk of depression, arrest, divorce, and suicidal ideation or attempts.Īdapted from Robert L. They may begin to engage in illegal acts in order to have gambling money, and turn to alcohol or drug use to address feelings of helplessness. Excessive time spent gambling leads to their feeling guilty, blaming others for their problems, and alienating family and friends. Desperation phase – this phase occurs when gamblers spend more and more time gambling, usually alone.In addition gamblers start chasing their losses, wanting to return to gambling directly after a loss with the hope that they can win the money back. As they increase the quantity and amount of their gambling, their debts become a problem and they usually consider borrowing money by legal or illegal means. Losing phase – in this phase, gamblers begin to withdraw from friends and family.They feel confident and perfectly at ease until, sure as the sun rises, they do lose. Gamblers like to bet more and more and usually trust “their luck”. They may feel a sense of power and control and they are excited at the prospect of more wins. Winning phase – in this phase, the player may experience a “big win” or a series of smaller wins that result in unrealistic optimism.Robert Custer identified three phases to a progressive gambling problem: a winning phase, a losing phase, and a desperation phase: Compulsive gambling is recognized as a disorder by the American Psychiatric Association. Severe problem gambling may be diagnosed as clinical pathological gambling if the gambler meets certain criteria. Addiction to Gambling What is compulsive gambling?Ĭompulsive gambling (also called pathological gambling, problem gambling or ludomania) is an urge to gamble continuously (casinos, scratch cards, online gambling, etc.) despite negative consequences or a desire to stop.
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